Ankle fusion 

Before ankle replacement, arthrodesis was the only long-term surgical solution available to arthritis sufferers. It represents a permanent bonding together of the joint, which although provides stability, eliminates the possibility for movement. The talus and tibia (and sometimes also the fibula) are fused by removing the arthritic layers of damaged cartilage and bone and fixing the joint in a functional position, most commonly held together with large screws beneath the skin. The joint is compressed in this way and held in plaster for up to 12 weeks, allowing the bone to grow across the joint until the two sides eventually fuse together. As long as the bones unite in correct alignment, fusion may successfully alleviate the pain of an arthritic ankle, whilst also enabling the patient to walk without a limp.

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Important: The information and guidance provided here is general in nature and should not be considered as medical advice in any way. You should always seek detailed advice from a qualified medical practitioner.